a smiling child having their eye examined with a magnifying glass

Regular home-monitoring of vision would particularly benefit children, as hospital visits can disrupt schooling. It would allow parents to monitor their child’s vision and potentially spot any changes occurring between appointments.

Dr Pete Jones has been awarded a Springboard Award in collaboration with UCL Child Vision Lab to gather evidence for the feasibility and reliability of home-monitoring of children’s vision.

The challenge

The World Health Organisation recognises that improving vision measures in children is vital to ensuring early detection and prompt referrals. 

Currently, there is a lack of evidence on whether home-monitoring of vision is feasible and reliable for young children and their families. There are also limited numbers of the child-friendly versions of the necessary tests of visual function.

As part of previous research, Pete and his team developed two novel child-friendly, home-monitoring vision tests:

  • contrast sensitivity test for amblyopia, a condition where the eye fails to focus properly

Amblyopia

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  • Affects 1 in 60 children
  • Vision in the affected eye is less clear and the child relies more on the good” eye
  • If untreated it doubles the risk of a child developing a bilateral visual impairment within their lifetime
  • Therapies include occluding or blurring the good” eye, or via balanced binocular viewing therapies
  • Treatment efficacy is often limited by less than 50% compliance
  • 25% of successfully treated children experience recurrence within one year
  • visual field loss test for childhood glaucoma

Childhood glaucoma

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  • Occurs in 1 in 30,000 births
  • Cause of sight loss in up to 5% of children worldwide
  • Characterised by visual field loss and elevated intraocular pressure (IOP)
  • Symptoms include unusually large and cloudy eyes, sensitivity to light, excessive tearing

These experimental tests combine ordinary, child-friendly computer devices with cutting edge technology including head- and eye-tracking, machine learning and facial recognition. 

When used in the clinical laboratory, these tests delivered fast and accurate vision assessments, even in young children. 

But will they be as effective when applied by patients at home?

Finding a solution

Pete will work with a network of clinicians and patients to evaluate and refine these two vision tests and demonstrate their feasibility in real-world conditions. 

Dr Pete Jones is investigating whether paediatric eye conditions can be monitored at home, using fun and engaging, child-friendly games.

The potential

This work is designed to produce real-world evidence for the feasibility of home-monitoring of vision in children.

It will evaluate the reliability of two in-house developed vision tests in children - a patient group that could greatly benefit from improved screening, surveillance and early intervention.

In the future, home-monitoring of vision could support the earlier detection of disease progression and more personalised and targeted interventions. 

Substantive cost-savings, via a reduction in clinic appointments, could be realised together with allowing more time back into face-to-face clinics, enhancing patient experience during the totality of the clinical care pathway.

Project Details

Funding scheme

Springboard Award

Grant holder

Dr Pete Jones

Area(s) of work

Glaucoma, Neuro-ophthalmology/optic neuropathies, Paediatrics, Patient experience

Award level

£93,615

Start date

February 2021

Grant reference

GR001216